The PDF file you selected should load here if your Web browser has a PDF reader plug-in installed (for example, a recent version of Adobe Acrobat Reader).

If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with PDFs, Highwire Press provides a helpful Frequently Asked Questions about PDFs.

Alternatively, you can download the PDF file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a PDF reader. To download the PDF, click the Download link above.

Fullscreen Fullscreen Off

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 7 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Syofyan Hadi, Tomy Michael, Wiwik Affiah, Chilvia Dwi Arisandi, Indra Pambudi Raharjo, Lucky Puspitosari, Geril Geodama, Maulidya April Andriya Ningrum

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Prosiding Universitas Dharmawangsa Terindex pada:

PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL DAN INTERNASIONAL PUBLISHED BY :

UPT. Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah
UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Alamat : Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso No. 224 Medan
Kontak : Tel. 061 6635682 - 6613783  Fax. 061 6615190
Surat Elektronik : ppi@dharmawangsa.ac.id

 

 Creative Commons License

Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional By Universitas Dharmawangsa is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://proceeding.dharmawangsa.ac.id/index.php/PSND/index