Analysis Of Rice Farmers' Welfare Through Rice Production Optionalism: A Public Economic Approach And Natural Resource Utilization In The Village Of Sidodadi Ramunia

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the welfare of rice farmers in Sidodadi Ramunia Village through the approach of optimizing rice production, considering aspects of public economy and utilization of natural resources. This study uses qualitative and quantitative research methods, with data collection through field observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The research sample consisted of rice farmers, village officials, and related stakeholders in Sidodadi Ramunia Village. The results of the study indicate that optimizing rice production has a significant impact on improving the welfare of rice farmers. Factors that influence production optimization include the use of agricultural technology, access to capital and markets, and government policies in supporting the agricultural sector. This study also reveals the importance of a public economy approach in regulating the distribution of resources and benefits from rice production, as well as the crucial role of sustainable utilization of natural resources. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the need for an integrated strategy involving the government, private sector, and communities to improve the welfare of rice farmers through optimizing rice production. The proposed recommendations include improving agricultural infrastructure, training programs for farmers, and policies that support fair rice selling prices and wider market access.